Answers, Analysis, Reflection
									
										
											  | 
											Inquiries can be closed or 
													open. | 
										 
										
											  | 
											Closed inquiries have 
													definite answers. | 
										 
										
											  | 
											Open and active inquiries 
													can have answers but more often have conclusions based on analysis and 
													reflection | 
										 
										
											  | 
											Make sure that students 
													have the opportunity to analyze and reflect and conclude. | 
										 
										
											  | 
											Use one or more of the 
													following Analytic Strategies. 
												
													
														  | 
														Recalling and observing 
																evidence related to the problem | 
													 
													
														  | 
														Comparing and clarifying 
																evidence according to some predetermined criteria. | 
													 
													
														  | 
														Defining the evidence so 
																that it is clear and unambiguous. | 
													 
													
														  | 
														Interpreting the data to 
																explain its meaning and significance. | 
													 
													
														  | 
														Generalizing from the 
																evidence to derive a principle or main idea. | 
													 
													
														  | 
														Inferring from the evidence 
																to predict and hypothesize beyond the data. | 
													 
												 
											 | 
										 
									 
									Hints for applying each of these analytic 
												strategies follow: 
									
										
											
												| Recalling and Observing | 
											 
											
												
														
															| Aim: | 
															 | 
															To selectively retrieve, 
																	recognize or remember items related to the study. | 
														 
														
															| Procedure: | 
															 | 
															Identify and note all 
																	relevant items. Make a summarizing statement. | 
														 
													 
												 | 
											 
											
												| Comparing and Classifying | 
											 
											
												
														
															| Aim: | 
															 | 
															To compare evidence obtained 
																	and to classify it according to stated criteria. | 
														 
														
															| Procedure: | 
															 | 
															Summarize similarities and 
																	differences. Decide on a basis for grouping similarities and differences. Label 
																	each group | 
														 
													 
												 | 
											 
											
												| Interpreting, Generalizing. 
															Inferring | 
											 
											
												
														
															| Aim: | 
															 | 
															To explain the significance 
																	of findings, and draw reasonable, sensible and applicable conclusion(s) from 
																	the data. | 
														 
														
															| Procedure: | 
															 | 
															Identify and describe major 
																	relationships within the evidence. Summarize, explain or conclude on the basis 
																	of the data. | 
														 
													 
												 | 
											 
										 
									 
									Adapted work by Wellington Polytechnic 
									
								 |