Answers, Analysis, Reflection
 |
Inquiries can be closed or
open. |
 |
Closed inquiries have
definite answers. |
 |
Open and active inquiries
can have answers but more often have conclusions based on analysis and
reflection |
 |
Make sure that students
have the opportunity to analyze and reflect and conclude. |
 |
Use one or more of the
following Analytic Strategies.
 |
Recalling and observing
evidence related to the problem |
 |
Comparing and clarifying
evidence according to some predetermined criteria. |
 |
Defining the evidence so
that it is clear and unambiguous. |
 |
Interpreting the data to
explain its meaning and significance. |
 |
Generalizing from the
evidence to derive a principle or main idea. |
 |
Inferring from the evidence
to predict and hypothesize beyond the data. |
|
Hints for applying each of these analytic
strategies follow:
Recalling and Observing |
Aim: |
|
To selectively retrieve,
recognize or remember items related to the study. |
Procedure: |
|
Identify and note all
relevant items. Make a summarizing statement. |
|
Comparing and Classifying |
Aim: |
|
To compare evidence obtained
and to classify it according to stated criteria. |
Procedure: |
|
Summarize similarities and
differences. Decide on a basis for grouping similarities and differences. Label
each group |
|
Interpreting, Generalizing.
Inferring |
Aim: |
|
To explain the significance
of findings, and draw reasonable, sensible and applicable conclusion(s) from
the data. |
Procedure: |
|
Identify and describe major
relationships within the evidence. Summarize, explain or conclude on the basis
of the data. |
|
Adapted work by Wellington Polytechnic
|